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oscarz
2024-08-12 10:49:20 +08:00
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// Copyright © 2019 IBM. All rights reserved.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
//
import Foundation
#if os(macOS) || os(iOS) || os(tvOS) || os(watchOS)
import CommonCrypto
#elseif os(Linux)
import OpenSSL
#endif
/// Extensions for encrypting, decrypting or signing `Data` using the appropriate algorithm determined by the key's curve with the provided `ECPrivateKey` or `ECPublicKey`.
@available(macOS 10.13, iOS 11, watchOS 4.0, tvOS 11.0, *)
extension Data {
/// Decrypt the encrypted data using the provided `ECPrivateKey`.
/// The signing algorithm used is determined based on the private key's elliptic curve.
/// - Parameter ecPrivateKey: The elliptic curve private key.
/// - Returns: The plaintext Data.
/// - Throws: An ECError if the Encrypted data fails to be decrypted.
public func decrypt(with key: ECPrivateKey) throws -> Data {
#if os(Linux)
// Initialize the decryption context.
let rsaDecryptCtx = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_new()
EVP_CIPHER_CTX_init_wrapper(rsaDecryptCtx)
let tagLength = 16
let encKeyLength = key.curve.keySize
let encryptedDataLength = Int(self.count) - encKeyLength - tagLength
// Extract encryptedAESKey, encryptedData, GCM tag from data
let encryptedKey = self.subdata(in: 0..<encKeyLength)
let encryptedData = self.subdata(in: encKeyLength..<encKeyLength+encryptedDataLength)
var tagData = self.subdata(in: encKeyLength+encryptedDataLength..<self.count)
// Allocate memory for decryption
let ec_group = EC_KEY_get0_group(key.nativeKey)
let skey_len = Int((EC_GROUP_get_degree(ec_group) + 7) / 8)
let symKey = UnsafeMutablePointer<UInt8>.allocate(capacity: skey_len)
let decrypted = UnsafeMutablePointer<UInt8>.allocate(capacity: Int(encryptedData.count + 16))
defer {
// On completion deallocate the memory
EVP_CIPHER_CTX_reset_wrapper(rsaDecryptCtx)
EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free_wrapper(rsaDecryptCtx)
#if swift(>=4.1)
symKey.deallocate()
decrypted.deallocate()
#else
symKey.deallocate(capacity: skey_len)
decrypted.deallocate(capacity: Int(encryptedData.count + 16))
#endif
}
// Get public key point from key
let pubk_point = EC_POINT_new(ec_group)
defer {
EC_POINT_free(pubk_point)
}
encryptedKey.withUnsafeBytes({ (pubk: UnsafeRawBufferPointer) in
let pubk_bn = BN_bin2bn(pubk.baseAddress?.assumingMemoryBound(to: UInt8.self), Int32(encryptedKey.count), nil)
let pubk_bn_ctx = BN_CTX_new()
BN_CTX_start(pubk_bn_ctx)
EC_POINT_bn2point(ec_group, pubk_bn, pubk_point, pubk_bn_ctx)
BN_CTX_end(pubk_bn_ctx)
BN_CTX_free(pubk_bn_ctx)
BN_clear_free(pubk_bn)
})
// calculate symmetric key
ECDH_compute_key(symKey, skey_len, pubk_point, key.nativeKey, nil)
// processedLen is the number of bytes that each EVP_DecryptUpdate/EVP_DecryptFinal decrypts.
// The sum of processedLen is the total size of the decrypted message (decMsgLen)
var processedLen: Int32 = 0
var decMsgLen: Int32 = 0
// get aes key and iv using ANSI x9.63 Key Derivation Function
let symKeyData = Data(bytes: symKey, count: skey_len)
let counterData = Data([0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01])
let preHashKey = symKeyData + counterData + encryptedKey
let hashedKey = key.curve.digest(data: preHashKey)
let aesKey = [UInt8](hashedKey.subdata(in: 0 ..< 16))
let iv = [UInt8](hashedKey.subdata(in: 16 ..< 32))
// Set the IV length to be 16 bytes.
// Set the envelope decryption algorithm as 128 bit AES-GCM.
guard EVP_DecryptInit_ex(rsaDecryptCtx, EVP_aes_128_gcm(), nil, nil, nil) == 1 else {
throw ECError.failedEvpInit
}
guard EVP_CIPHER_CTX_ctrl(rsaDecryptCtx, EVP_CTRL_GCM_SET_IVLEN, 16, nil) == 1,
// Set the AES key to be 16 bytes.
EVP_CIPHER_CTX_set_key_length(rsaDecryptCtx, 16) == 1
else {
throw ECError.failedDecryptionAlgorithm
}
// Set the envelope decryption context AES key and IV.
guard EVP_DecryptInit_ex(rsaDecryptCtx, nil, nil, aesKey, iv) == 1 else {
throw ECError.failedDecryptionAlgorithm
}
// Decrypt the encrypted data using the symmetric key.
guard encryptedData.withUnsafeBytes({ (enc: UnsafeRawBufferPointer) -> Int32 in
return EVP_DecryptUpdate(rsaDecryptCtx, decrypted, &processedLen, enc.baseAddress?.assumingMemoryBound(to: UInt8.self), Int32(encryptedData.count))
}) != 0 else {
throw ECError.failedDecryptionAlgorithm
}
decMsgLen += processedLen
// Verify the provided GCM tag.
guard tagData.withUnsafeMutableBytes({ (tag: UnsafeMutableRawBufferPointer) -> Int32 in
return EVP_CIPHER_CTX_ctrl(rsaDecryptCtx, EVP_CTRL_GCM_SET_TAG, 16, tag.baseAddress)
}) == 1
else {
throw ECError.failedDecryptionAlgorithm
}
guard EVP_DecryptFinal_ex(rsaDecryptCtx, decrypted.advanced(by: Int(decMsgLen)), &processedLen) == 1 else {
throw ECError.failedDecryptionAlgorithm
}
decMsgLen += processedLen
// return the decrypted plaintext.
return Data(bytes: decrypted, count: Int(decMsgLen))
#else
var error: Unmanaged<CFError>? = nil
guard let eData = SecKeyCreateDecryptedData(key.nativeKey,
key.curve.encryptionAlgorithm,
self as CFData,
&error)
else {
guard let error = error?.takeRetainedValue() else {
throw ECError.failedEncryptionAlgorithm
}
throw error
}
return eData as Data
#endif
}
}